ZachXBT Unmasks Frauds on Ethereum Layer-2 Networks

04/15/2024 04:45
ZachXBT Unmasks Frauds on Ethereum Layer-2 Networks

Blockchain investigator ZachXBT has uncovered a malicious group that perpetrates fraud by exploiting Ethereum Layer-2 networks.

ZachXBT warned that a malicious group notorious for perpetrating blockchain fraud has its tentacles spread across various Ethereum Layer 2 networks, including Base, Blast, and Arbitrum.

According to the crypto sleuth, the group was responsible for sizable thefts from projects like Magnate, Kokomo, Lendora, and Solfire. These scammers usually accumulate assets totaling seven figures before absconding with users’ funds.

Malicious Actors Targeting Ethereum Layer-2 Networks

In an extensive report, ZachXBT disclosed that the fraudulent syndicate successfully laundered around $1 million in illicit funds. The group is now using these funds to entice unsuspecting individuals to Leaper Finance, a decentralized lending protocol operating on the Blast network.

Expanding their nefarious activities, ZachXBT has uncovered potential links between the group and another lending protocol named Zebra Lending, situated on the Base network. The investigator highlighted that the deployer of Zebra Lending is associated with an address connected to funds from Lendora and Magnate Finance protocols. Zebra Lending boasts over $300,000 in assets locked within its protocol.

Read more: Identifying & Exploring Risk on DeFi Lending Protocols

Additionally, the syndicate’s connections extend to Glori Finance, a cross-chain lending protocol established on Arbitrum. This protocol holds approximately $1.4 million worth of digital assets.

For this reason, ZachXBT recommends that users promptly withdraw their assets from these platforms to mitigate the risks.

ZachXBT investigations
The Malicious Group Transaction Trail. Source: ZachXBT

Interestingly, ZachXBT noted that each fraudulent project highlighted in the report was a Compound V2 fork. Compound is a decentralized protocol enabling users to lend and borrow crypto, with governance facilitated by its native COMP token. Data from DeFiLlama positions Compound among the top five lending platforms, boasting a Total Value Locked (TVL) of $2.57 billion.

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