Crypto exchange Binance has agreed to pay Brazilian regulators $1.76 million to settle allegations of unlicensed derivatives trading in the country.
The settlement with the Comissão de Valores Mobiliários (CVM), Brazil’s securities regulator, marks the end of a year-long investigation into Binance’s activities in the country.
Crackdown
This regulatory crackdown began in July 2020, when the CVM ordered Binance to cease its unauthorized activities in Brazil and threatened the company with a daily fine of 1,000 reais for non-compliance.
Despite this, Binance continued to operate, prompting further action from the CVM. The regulator accused the exchange of operating without proper authorization, specifically regarding derivatives trading, which has become increasingly popular in Brazil’s burgeoning crypto market.
Binance attempted to resolve the issue with a settlement offer of $370,000 in August 2023. However, the CVM’s Specialized Federal Attorney’s Office (PFE-CVM) identified a legal impediment to the agreement, citing insufficient evidence that the alleged violations had ceased.
The CVM’s Settlement Committee (CTC) further noted the severity of the alleged infractions, which included potential obstruction of regulatory oversight, and recommended rejecting the proposal.
The CVM subsequently rejected the offer, insisting on a more substantial penalty. The regulator later offered the exchange a new settlement proposal in February.
Increasing crypto adoption
Brazil’s economic challenges, including high inflation and a weakening currency, have driven a surge in crypto adoption. In response to the financial instability, Brazilians have turned to digital assets as a hedge against the declining value of the local fiat currency.
By 2021, approximately 8% of Brazil’s population had invested in cryptocurrencies, placing the country 14th globally in terms of crypto adoption.
The Brazilian government has not been idle in the face of this growing trend. In 2020, the introduction of the Pix payment system, a real-time digital finance platform, further accelerated the adoption of cryptocurrencies by making digital transactions more accessible and commonplace.
Despite regulatory challenges, local crypto exchanges have flourished. The rise in digital literacy and increasing familiarity with digital finance have positioned crypto as a viable alternative investment for many Brazilians.